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The largest noddy of all, brown noddies in Galapagos (s. Galapagensis), are closely linked to the tern family and may be recognized by their cousin, the black noddy, by their bigger size and feathers. They have a pigeon-like appearance with a greyish-white cap at the top of their heads that blends into the dark brown feathers covering the rest of their bodies. In adults, their white eye-ring is a distinguishing characteristic. The brown noddy is rarely observed close to the ground because it is an aquatic bird that spends much time flying high over warm tropical waters in pursuit of small fish and squid. Instead, it swoops low and uses how-dipping and contact-dipping to capture its meal.
Galapagos brown noddies are fascinating because of their unusual and remarkable behavior. What’s more? Since they are breeding at this time of year, it is also the only time they can be seen on land! The Fernandina and Baltra islands, accessible on our Western Islands Galapagos itinerary on the Santa Cruz II Galapagos cruise, can be viewed.
Brown Noddies in Galapagos Intriguing Marine Robbers
Their unique behavior is arguably one of the most remarkable and alluring aspects of brown noddies in Galapagos. It has been observed that these medium-sized birds occasionally land on top of brown pelicans’ heads. Why do you inquire? This feeding pattern, known scientifically as kleptoparasitism, is comparable to that of the enormous frigatebirds (tremendous and magnificent) in the Galapagos.
To catch any fish that has escaped the feeding pelican’s gular pouches beak, brown noddies in the Galapagos will swoop in and perch on the heads of the pelicans. Usually aware of this, pelicans exhibit remarkable patience towards this huge impostor that crouches down on their heads. Above all, expert and mature pelicans know that the brown noddy is trying to take its food. To avoid this, they frequently keep their beaks full of fish underwater and wait for the brown noddy to become bored and take off.
It’s Time for Breeding!
Typically, brown noddies in Galapagos only returns to land during the breeding season. They start doing this precisely at this time of year, and if you’re lucky, you may even see them on Baltra Island or Fernandina!
They typically build their nests in tall places like cliffs, little trees, or shrubs. They very seldom are seen building their nests on the ground. Men and women nod at one another throughout the courtship phase. During each breeding season, a single egg is laid.
